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Q & A.
Facts about smoking and pregnancy.

Q: Don't some mothers who smoke during pregnancy have healthy babies?

A: Yes. But research shows babies face a long list of complications when mothers smoke during pregnancy:

  • Increased chance of miscarriage
  • Higher rates of pre-term birth
  • Low birth weight, associated with many health problems in newborns
  • Higher risk of SIDS (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome)
  • Higher risk of developing asthma
  • Increased respiratory infections
  • The child's growth and intelligence may also be impaired

Q: Babies often weigh less when the mother smokes.
Isn't it easier to deliver a smaller baby?

A: It's not always easier to deliver a low-birth weight baby. Smaller babies suffer more health problems and complications, are more likely to stay in the hospital longer, require special attention and have learning difficulties later in life.


Q: How does cigarette smoke reach my unborn baby?

A: Inhaled nicotine and carbon monoxide (along with thousands of other toxic ingredients) enter the placenta with each puff.


Q: Will I gain extra weight if I quit smoking during pregnancy?

A: Healthy weight gain is important during pregnancy. Your baby depends on you to eat right. You're better off quitting now and eating well during your pregnancy. More on managing your weight


Q: I smoked before finding out I was pregnant. Will it affect my baby?

A: No. Smoking until about 6 weeks will most likely not harm the pregnancy. Obviously, the best time to quit is when you are planning a pregnancy. But stopping at any time benefits your baby immediately because carbon monoxide and poisonous chemicals are no longer restricting oxygen and nutrition to baby.


Q: If I smoke, will nicotine pass into my breast milk?

A: Yes. Breastfeeding is a great way to feed a new baby, but all forms of nicotine transfer to the breast milk and may affect the amount of milk you produce. Studies show that other harmful chemicals from tobacco smoke have been found in breast milk.

If you are pregnant or breast feeding, only use Therapeutic Nicotine on the advice of your physician. Smoking can seriously harm your child. Try to stop smoking without using any Therapeutic Nicotine. Therapeutic Nicotine is believed to be safer than smoking. However, the risks to your child from Therapeutic Nicotine are not fully known.


Q: How can secondhand smoke affect children?

A: Children are more sensitive to the poisonous gases, tar and toxins in smoke than adults because their bodies are smaller and still developing. Babies have very small lungs and airways that get even smaller when they take in smoke-filled air, making it hard to breathe. Babies and children exposed to second-hand smoke are:
  • Twice as likely to have asthma attacks and chest infections
  • More likely to need hospital care in their first year of life
  • Home sick from school more often
  • More likely to get more coughs, colds and bronchitis

Fact: Research shows that children who live with smokers are more likely to start smoking themselves.

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